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16 the Jebusites,[a] Amorites,[b] Girgashites,[c] 17 Hivites,[d] Arkites,[e] Sinites,[f] 18 Arvadites,[g] Zemarites,[h] and Hamathites.[i] Eventually the families of the Canaanites were scattered

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 10:16 sn The Jebusites were the Canaanite inhabitants of ancient Jerusalem.
  2. Genesis 10:16 sn Here Amorites refers to smaller groups of Canaanite inhabitants of the mountainous regions of Palestine, rather than the large waves of Amurru, or western Semites, who migrated to the region.
  3. Genesis 10:16 sn The Girgashites are an otherwise unknown Canaanite tribe, though the name is possibly mentioned in Ugaritic texts (see G. J. Wenham, Genesis [WBC], 1:226).
  4. Genesis 10:17 sn The Hivites were Canaanite tribes of a Hurrian origin.
  5. Genesis 10:17 sn The Arkites lived in Arka, a city in Lebanon, north of Sidon.
  6. Genesis 10:17 sn The Sinites lived in Sin, another town in Lebanon.
  7. Genesis 10:18 sn The Arvadites lived in the city Arvad, located on an island near the mainland close to the river El Kebir.
  8. Genesis 10:18 sn The Zemarites lived in the town Sumur, north of Arka.
  9. Genesis 10:18 sn The Hamathites lived in Hamath on the Orontes River.